Tinotenda Hove – The Broadcasting Authority of Zimbabwe (BAZ) has issued a stern warning over the continued illegal provision of broadcasting services in the country, saying the practice is a direct violation of Zimbabwean law and threatens the sustainability of the broadcasting sector.

In a statement released this week, the Authority said it has noted “with serious concern the continued illegal provision of broadcasting services within the country, in blatant violation of the broadcasting laws of Zimbabwe.”

BAZ revealed that there has been a growing influx and use of unapproved decoders being used to access unlicensed broadcasting services, with some operators even offering illegal subscription models that include pirated content.

“These services are further being offered through illegal subscription models, including access to pirated content, thereby undermining the integrity, sustainability, and lawful operation of the broadcasting industry in Zimbabwe,” the statement reads.

According to the regulator, decoders commonly linked to the illegal activities include OVHD, Star Sat, DigiSat, Mediastar, Senator and similar devices. BAZ said these gadgets are being distributed and used to facilitate the reception of unlicensed broadcasting services, which is contrary to the law.

Citing the legal framework, the Authority reminded the public that Section 7(1) of the Broadcasting Services Act [Chapter 12:06] is explicit on the matter. “No person shall provide a broadcasting service without a licence,” BAZ said, noting that the law applies to all individuals and entities involved in the provision, facilitation or distribution of broadcasting services in Zimbabwe.

The regulator also pointed to the Broadcasting Services (Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting Services) Regulations, 2020, which require all suppliers of set-top boxes to be registered with the Authority through a type approval process.

Outlining its position, BAZ said it “categorically states that the distribution, sale, and use of decoders that aid the provision of unlicensed broadcasting services constitutes a violation of the law.”

“The Authority will not hesitate to invoke the relevant laws in investigating, prosecuting, and bringing to book all offenders involved in these unlawful activities,” the statement added.

BAZ further urged members of the public to avoid purchasing, installing or subscribing to illegal broadcasting services, warning that such actions directly support unlawful conduct and harm the growth and regulation of the industry.

“BAZ remains committed to ensuring a fair, lawful, and well-regulated broadcasting environment that protects consumers, licensed broadcasters, and the national interest,” said Chief Executive Officer Eng. Matthias Chakanyuka.

The statement was dated 22 January 2026.